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Hotheaded Naked Ice Borer
The Hotheaded Naked Ice Borer is a fictional animal invented by ''Discover'' magazine as an April Fool's Day joke.
A short article on the Hotheaded Naked Ice Borer first appeared in the April, 1995 issue of ''Discover'' magazine. The article was written by Tim Folger, then an editor at the magazine. Folger wrote several other April Fool stories for the magazine, including one about the discovery of prehistoric musical instruments—bagpipes, a mastodon-tusk tuba, and a bone triangle—supposedly used by Neanderthals.
==Hoax==
The article carried a purported photo of a Naked mole rat-like creature with a bony growth protruding from its head. A deputy art director created the "bony growth" by manipulating an image of a trilobite. According to the article, this animal had recently been discovered in Antarctica. The bony structure was suffused with tiny blood vessels that would heat it to a temperature high enough to melt through the ice. To acquire food, a group of these animals would burrow into the ice underneath suitable prey, and use their heads to melt through. When the animal, usually a penguin, sank helplessly into the water, the group of Borers would devour it. It was even speculated in the article that Antarctic explorer "Philippe Poisson" (''poisson d'avril'', "April fish," is the French equivalent of "April fool") may have been eaten by a group of these animals when he disappeared in 1837.
A clue that indicated that the Ice Borer story was a hoax can be found in the name of the biologist who discovered the animal, "Aprile Pazzo" ("April Fool" in Italian). Secondly, for those familiar with the creature, the picture to the right is clearly a manipulated image of a naked mole-rat, a curious burrowing rodent found in East Africa.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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